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What are the signs of Alzheimer’s disease that a caregiver should monitor?

  1. Improved memory and cognitive functions

  2. Memory loss, confusion, and changes in behavior or personality

  3. Heightened social engagement

  4. Consistent mood stability

The correct answer is: Memory loss, confusion, and changes in behavior or personality

Monitoring signs of Alzheimer’s disease is essential for caregivers to provide appropriate support and care. The correct answer highlights key indicators that are commonly associated with the onset and progression of Alzheimer’s. Memory loss is often one of the earliest signs, as individuals may struggle to recall recent events or new information. Confusion can manifest in various ways, such as difficulty remembering the time, place, or identifying familiar faces, which can lead to disorientation and anxiety for those affected. Moreover, changes in behavior or personality can also occur, leading to instances of withdrawal from social activities, increased irritability, and other emotional shifts. These signs are critical for caregivers to recognize, as they can influence the individual’s overall well-being and the effect of the caregiving provided. The other options, which reference improvement in memory and cognitive functions, heightened social engagement, and consistent mood stability, do not align with the typical symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease. Instead, Alzheimer’s is characterized by declining cognitive abilities, increasing social withdrawal, and mood fluctuations. Understanding these signs allows caregivers to respond appropriately to the needs of individuals affected by this disease.